Correct Answer (Detailed Explanation is Below)
A.
Sundarban Wetland and Vembannur Wetland Complex
Detailed Explanation
Correct Answer: Sundarban Wetland and Vembannur Wetland Complex
- Largest Ramsar Site: Sundarban Wetland, West Bengal.
- Area: Approximately 4,23,000 hectares.
- Smallest Ramsar Site: Vembannur Wetland Complex, Tamil Nadu.
- Area: Approximately 19.75 hectares.
- Second Largest: Vembanad-Kol Wetland, Kerala.
- Third Largest: Chilika Lake, Odisha.
- Other Important Small Wetland: Renuka Wetland, Himachal Pradesh (20 hectares).
- Sundarban: Famous for mangrove forests and the Royal Bengal Tiger.
- Chilika Lake: Located in Odisha; famous for its brackish water lagoon and Irrawaddy dolphins.