Technology abbreviotion and their full form
This article highlights technology abbreviotion and their full form
| Abbreviotion | Full Form |
|---|---|
| PHP | Hypertext Preprocessor |
| JS | JavaScript |
| CSS | Cascading Style Sheets |
| HTML | HyperText Markup Language |
| JSON | JavaScript Object Notation |
| AJAX | Asynchronous JavaScript and XML |
| API | Application Programming Interface |
| REST | Representational State Transfer |
| SOAP | Simple Object Access Protocol |
| OOP | Object-Oriented Programming |
| MVC | Model-View-Controller |
| ORM | Object-Relational Mapping |
| LAN | Local Area Network |
| WAN | Wide Area Network |
| MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
| DNS | Domain Name System |
| IP | Internet Protocol |
| TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
| UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
| HTTP | HyperText Transfer Protocol |
| HTTPS | HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure |
| SSL | Secure Sockets Layer |
| TLS | Transport Layer Security |
| FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
| SSH | Secure Shell |
| LAMP | Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP |
| LEMP | Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP |
| WHM | Web Host Manager |
| Nginx | Engine X (Web Server) |
| XAMPP | Cross-Platform, Apache, MariaDB, PHP, Perl |
| CLI | Command-Line Interface |
| SDK | Software Development Kit |
| CDN | Content Delivery Network |
| IIS | Internet Information Services |
| SQL | Structured Query Language |
| MySQL | My Structured Query Language |
| MariaDB | Named after Maria (a MySQL fork) |
| DBMS | Database Management System |
| RDBMS | Relational Database Management System |
| NoSQL | Not Only SQL |
| ACID | Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability |
| DDL | Data Definition Language |
| DML | Data Manipulation Language |
| DQL | Data Query Language |
| DCL | Data Control Language |
| CRUD | Create, Read, Update, Delete |
| ETL | Extract, Transform, Load |
| CSV | Comma-Separated Values |
| BLOB | Binary Large Object |
| UUID | Universally Unique Identifier |
| SQLi | SQL Injection |
| SMS | Short Message Service |
| MMS | Multimedia Messaging Service |
| OTP | One-Time Password |
| SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
| IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol |
| POP3 | Post Office Protocol v3 |
| Electronic Mail | |
| AWS | Amazon Web Services |
| GCP | Google Cloud Platform |
| Redis | Remote Dictionary Server |
| RPM | Requests Per Minute |
| TPS | Transactions Per Second |
| TTL | Time To Live |
| LFI | Local File Inclusion |
| RFI | Remote File Inclusion |
| SEO | Search Engine Optimization |
| Git | Global Information Tracker |
| CI/CD | Continuous Integration / Continuous Deployment |
| YAML | YAML Ain’t Markup Language |
| IPFS | InterPlanetary File System |
| JWT | JSON Web Token |
| OAuth | Open Authorization |
| SSO | Single Sign-On |
| RBAC | Role-Based Access Control |
| 2FA | Two-Factor Authentication |
| CSRF | Cross-Site Request Forgery |
| XSS | Cross-Site Scripting |
| DDoS | Distributed Denial of Service |
| IAM | Identity and Access Management |
| IDS | Intrusion Detection System |
| IPS | Intrusion Prevention System |
| RAM | Random Access Memory |
| ROM | Read-Only Memory |
| HDD | Hard Disk Drive |
| SSD | Solid-State Drive |
| CPU | Central Processing Unit |
| GPU | Graphics Processing Unit |
| BIOS | Basic Input/Output System |
| CMOS | Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor |
| NIC | Network Interface Card |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| ML | Machine Learning |
| DL | Deep Learning |
| NLP | Natural Language Processing |
| BI | Business Intelligence |
| Node.js | JavaScript Runtime Built on Chrome V8 Engine |
| NPM | Node Package Manager |
| YARN | Yet Another Resource Negotiator (Package Manager) |
| PM2 | Process Manager for Node.js Applications |
| CommonJS | Module System for Node.js |
| ESM | ECMAScript Modules |
| REPL | Read-Eval-Print Loop |
| CJS | CommonJS Modules |
| TS | TypeScript |
| V8 | Google’s Open-Source JavaScript Engine |
| Express.js | Fast, Unopinionated Node.js Web Framework |
| Middleware | Functions Executed in Request-Response Cycle |
| CORS | Cross-Origin Resource Sharing |
| REST API | Representational State Transfer API |
| GraphQL | Query Language for APIs |
| Socket.io | Real-Time WebSockets Library for Node.js |
| CSR | Client-Side Rendering |
| SSR | Server-Side Rendering |
| MongoDB | NoSQL Database for Modern Applications |
| Mongoose | MongoDB Object Modeling for Node.js |
| Sequelize | Promise-Based ORM for Node.js |
| Knex.js | SQL Query Builder for Node.js |
| Bcrypt | Password Hashing Algorithm |
| Express Router | Built-in Router for Express.js |
| dotenv | Loads Environment Variables |
| Cluster | Module for Running Multiple Processes in Node.js |
| Worker Threads | Multi-Threading Support in Node.js |
| Event Loop | Node.js Concurrency Model |
| Callback | Function Passed as an Argument to Another Function |
| Promise | Asynchronous Operation Handling |
| Async/Await | Syntactic Sugar for Promises |
| FS | File System Module in Node.js |
| Path | Path Module for File System Operations |
| Crypto | Node.js Cryptography Module |
| OS | Node.js Operating System Module |
| Zlib | Compression Library in Node.js |
| Stream | Handling Streaming Data in Node.js |
| Buffer | Temporary Storage for Binary Data in Node.js |
| Child Process | Running External Processes in Node.js |
| Nodemon | Tool for Automatically Restarting Node.js Apps |
| Mocha | JavaScript Test Framework for Node.js |
| Chai | Assertion Library for Testing |
| Supertest | HTTP Assertions for Express.js |
| Express-Validator | Middleware for Request Validation |
| Helmet | Security Middleware for Express.js |
| Morgan | HTTP Request Logger for Node.js |
| Rate Limiter | Middleware for Throttling API Requests |
| Session | User Session Management |
| Passport.js | Authentication Middleware for Node.js |
| Babel | JavaScript Compiler |
| ESLint | JavaScript Linter |
| Prettier | Code Formatter |
| Webpack | Module Bundler for JavaScript |
| Parcel | Web Application Bundler |
| Rollup | JavaScript Module Bundler |
| TSConfig | Configuration File for TypeScript |
| Jest | Testing Framework for JavaScript & TypeScript |
| Hapi.js | Rich Framework for Building Applications |
| Koa.js | Lightweight Web Framework for Node.js |
| Fastify | Fast and Low-Overhead Web Framework |
| Next.js | React Framework for Full-Stack Applications |
| Nuxt.js | Vue.js Framework for Server-Side Rendering |
| Electron | Framework for Building Cross-Platform Desktop Apps |
| Laravel | PHP Framework for Web Artisans |
| Eloquent | ORM for Laravel |
| Tinker | REPL for Laravel |
| Blade | Laravel Templating Engine |
| Seeder | Database Seeding in Laravel |
| Factory | Model Factory for Data Seeding |
| Migration | Version Control for Database |
| Controller | Handles HTTP Requests in Laravel |
| Request | Handles Form & API Requests |
| Response | Handles HTTP Responses |
| Route | Defines URL Endpoints in Laravel |
| Artisan | Command Line Interface for Laravel |
| Service Provider | Laravel Bootstrap Component |
| Composer | PHP Dependency Manager |
| Facades | Static-like Interface to Laravel Classes |
| Collection | Array Wrapper for Data Manipulation |
| Queue | Background Job Processing System |
| Event | Laravel Event Handling System |
| Listener | Handles Laravel Events |
| Broadcasting | Real-Time Events Using WebSockets |
| Cache | Caching System in Laravel |
| Throttle | Rate Limiting Middleware |
| Sanctum | Laravel Authentication for APIs |
| Passport | OAuth2 Authentication for APIs |
| Validation | Input Validation in Laravel |
| Authorization | User Permission System |
| Gate | Authorization Check in Laravel |
| Policy | Authorization Logic in Laravel |
| Request Class | Handles Validation & Input |
| Guard | Defines User Authentication Strategy |
| Hasher | Handles Password Hashing |
| Session Flash | Temporary Session Data Storage |
| Localization | Multi-Language Support in Laravel |
| Env | Environment Configuration in Laravel |
| Config | Configuration Handling in Laravel |
| Logs | Error Logging System |
| Broadcast | Send Events to WebSockets |
| WebSockets | Real-Time Communication Support |
| Rate Limiting | Control API Request Rate |
| Horizon | Queue Monitoring for Laravel |
| Nova | Admin Panel for Laravel |
| Dusk | Browser Automation & Testing |
| Envoy | Task Runner for Server Deployment |
| Scout | Full-Text Search for Eloquent Models |
| Telescope | Debugging Tool for Laravel |
| Mix | Asset Compilation Using Webpack |
| Sail | Docker Environment for Laravel |
| Jetstream | Modern Authentication Scaffolding |
| Livewire | Frontend Framework for Laravel |
| Breeze | Minimal Authentication Scaffolding |
| Echo | Realtime Event Broadcasting |
| Forge | Server Management for Laravel Apps |
| Vapor | Serverless Deployment for Laravel |
| Queues | Job Queue Management in Laravel |
| Soft Deletes | Marking Records as Deleted Without Removing |
| Pivot Table | Intermediate Table for Many-to-Many Relations |
| API Resource | Transforming API Data in Laravel |
| Form Request | Validating Incoming Requests |
| Command Bus | Handling Commands in Laravel |
| Dependency Injection | Injecting Services into Classes |
| Repository Pattern | Layered Data Access Structure |
| Service Container | Dependency Injection System |
| TestCase | Base Class for Laravel Tests |
| PHPUnit | Testing Framework for Laravel |
| Mocking | Creating Fake Objects for Testing |
| Faker | Generate Fake Data for Testing |
| Database Transactions | Rollback Changes in Tests |
| Mailable | Email Handling in Laravel |
| Markdown Mail | Mail Templates with Markdown |
| Notification | Send Alerts via Email, SMS, etc. |
| Slack Notification | Send Messages to Slack |
| SMS Notification | Send Text Messages |
| Storage | File Handling in Laravel |
| S3 | Amazon S3 Storage Integration |
| Filesystem | Abstraction for File Storage |
| Public Disk | Publicly Accessible Storage |
| Private Disk | Secure File Storage |
| Symlink | Symbolic Link for Storage Path |
| Reverse Proxy | Proxy Server that Fetches Content on Behalf of Clients |
| Load Balancer | Distributes Incoming Traffic Across Multiple Servers |
| FastCGI | Protocol for Communicating Between Web Server and Application |
| Proxy Pass | Nginx Directive for Passing Requests to Backend Servers |
| HTTP/2 | Faster and More Efficient Version of HTTP |
| Gzip | Compression Method to Reduce Page Size and Speed Up Loading |
| Brotli | Compression Algorithm Developed by Google |
| Keepalive | Persistent Connection to Reduce Latency |
| DDoS Protection | Prevents Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks |
| Access Log | Logs All Requests Processed by Nginx |
| Error Log | Logs Errors Encountered by Nginx |
| Server Block | Configuration Block to Host Multiple Websites on One Server |
| Virtual Host | Allows Hosting Multiple Domains on a Single Server |
| Listen Directive | Defines the IP Address and Port Nginx Listens On |
| Worker Processes | Handles Incoming Connections in Nginx |
| Worker Connections | Defines Maximum Number of Connections per Worker |
| Master Process | Manages Worker Processes in Nginx |
| Upstream | Defines a Group of Backend Servers for Load Balancing |
| Try Files | Directive to Check If a File Exists Before Passing to Backend |
| Alias | Maps a URL Path to a Different Directory |
| Root | Defines the Root Directory for Serving Files |
| Index | Specifies Default Files to Serve in a Directory |
| Stub Status | Module for Monitoring Nginx Performance |
| GeoIP | Determines Location of a User Based on IP Address |
| Rewrite | Changes URL Before Processing the Request |
| Return | Redirects Client to Another URL |
| Redirect | HTTP Redirection to Another URL |
| 301 Redirect | Permanent Redirect to a New URL |
| 302 Redirect | Temporary Redirect to a New URL |
| Auth Basic | Basic Authentication for Restricting Access |
| Auth JWT | JWT Authentication for Secure API Access |
| WebP | Image Format for Faster Loading |
| Security Headers | Protects Against Common Web Security Threats |
| Content Security Policy | Restricts Sources of Executable Scripts |
| Referrer Policy | Controls How Much Referrer Information is Sent |
| X-Frame-Options | Prevents Clickjacking Attacks |
| X-Content-Type-Options | Prevents MIME Type Sniffing |
| OCSP Stapling | Speeds Up SSL Certificate Validation |
| Let’s Encrypt | Free SSL/TLS Certificate Authority |
| Fail2Ban | Blocks IPs with Too Many Failed Login Attempts |
| Nginx Amplify | Monitoring and Performance Tool for Nginx |
| ModSecurity | Web Application Firewall for Nginx |
| Nginx Unit | Dynamic Application Server by Nginx |
| Nginx Plus | Commercial Version of Nginx with Advanced Features |
| Docker Nginx | Running Nginx as a Container in Docker |
| Kubernetes Ingress | Manages External Access to Services in Kubernetes |
| HAProxy | High-Performance TCP/HTTP Load Balancer |
| Systemctl | Command for Controlling Nginx on Linux Systems |
| NGINX Reload | Gracefully Reload Nginx Without Dropping Connections |
| NGINX Restart | Completely Stops and Restarts Nginx |
| NGINX Stop | Stops Nginx Completely |
| NGINX Start | Starts Nginx |
| NGINX Test | Tests Nginx Configuration for Errors |
| OpenResty | Nginx-Based Web Platform for Lua Scripting |