What happens when a const object attempts to call a non-const member function in C++?

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Test {
public:
    void show() {
        cout << "Hello";
    }
};
int main() {
    const Test obj;
    obj.show();
    return 0;
}
                        

Options

  • A. It prints Hello
  • B. It always prints nothing
  • C. A compilation error occurs
  • D. More than one of the above
  • E. None of the above

Correct Answer (Detailed Explanation is Below)

C. A compilation error occurs

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
show() is a non-const member function. A const object cannot call a non-const member function because that function is not guaranteed to preserve the object's constness. The program therefore fails to compile.